Ke koho ʻana i kahi papa ʻaina: nā ʻano, nā hiʻohiʻona, nā kiʻi

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Ka nui o ka papa ʻaina

ʻO kēia ka palena ʻoi loa o ka pākaukau. No kēlā me kēia mea e noho ana ma ka papa ʻaina, 60 cm ka lōʻihi o ka papa e koi ʻia. I kēia hihia, pono e waiho manuahi nā noho ma ka helu i koi ʻia, me ka hoʻopā ʻole ʻana, i hiki ai iā lākou ke hoʻokuʻi maʻalahi a neʻe aku mai ka papaʻaina.

Ke koho ʻana i kahi papa ʻaina, hiki iā ʻoe ke nānā i nā kiʻi aʻe: ʻo ka mamao mai iā ia a ka paia ma ka liʻiliʻi 70 cm, inā ʻaʻohe wahi i hoʻolālā ʻia. ʻO ka laulā o ka pākaukau, ma ke ʻano he rula, ma waena o 85 a me 105 cm.

Inā he wahi akahai ka lumi kuke a i ʻole ka ʻāina ʻaina, a i kekahi manawa he mea pono e hōʻiliʻili i kahi nui o ka poʻe ma ka papaʻaina. I kēia hihia, pono ʻoe e hoʻolohe i nā lako hana hoʻololi. ʻAʻole e lawe ka papa ʻaina i pelu ʻia i kahi ākea, a hiki ke hoʻonui ʻia e ka hōʻea ʻana mai o nā malihini, no laila e hoʻonui ana i ka hiki i nā wahi he nui, ʻelua a ʻeono paha.

ʻAno ʻaina ʻaina

Kūlike ke ʻano o ka papa ʻaina ʻaina. I nā ʻano he nui, ʻo ia nō ka mea nāna e hoʻoholo i nā ana, no ka mea, pili kēia mau palena i kēlā me kēia.

  • Huinahā lōʻihi. ʻO kēia ka papa ʻaina ʻaina maʻamau maʻamau. Ma ke ʻano he kūpono, kūpono ia no nā lumi āpau. I nā wahi ʻai liʻiliʻi a i ʻole nā ​​lumi kuke, waiho ʻia kēlā pākaukau kokoke i ka paia a i kahi kihi, a pēlā e mālama ai i kahi kaʻawale. I nā lumiʻaina nui, hiki i kahi pākaukau huinahā ke kū ma waenakonu, a i hoʻokahi mika paha mai ka paia.
  • Kaha. ʻAʻole hiki i ka papa ʻaina huinahā ke nui - i kēia hihia, kūpono ʻole nā ​​ipu i waenakonu ke lawe. Kūpono kēia palapala inā ʻehā mau mea e hoʻolālā e noho ma hope o ia.
  • Circle a ʻoval paha. Kūpono nā pākaukau puni a me nā oval no nā lumi nui. I ka manawa like, ʻo ka papa ʻaina i loko o ka lumi kuke e lilo i kikowaena o ka haku mele, kāna ʻano semantik nui a me nā leo hoʻonaninani pinepine.

ʻ Tiplelo Aʻo: Inā loaʻa ke ʻano o ka lumi ʻaina, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kūʻai ʻana i kahi pākaukau me ka papa ʻaina poepoe a waiho i waenakonu. Me kahi hiʻohiʻona elongated o ka lumi, ʻoi aku ke kūpono o nā pākaukau huinahā a lōʻihi paha.

Nā hiʻohiʻona hoʻolālā o ka papa ʻaina

Kaukaʻi ʻia i ka hoʻolālā o nā papa, hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia i ʻelua ʻano nui:

  • kū,
  • pelu (papa hoʻololi).

ʻOkoʻa nā pāka pelu i ka ʻano hana pelu, a hiki ke wehe, a i ʻole neʻe kaʻawale, a me nā ʻāpana moe. ʻO ka hana hoʻololi pāheʻe e pili ana i ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi pā hou, a inā i pelu ʻia, "hūnā" ma lalo o ka papa nui, a hiki ke lawe ʻia aku mai laila aku, a lawe ʻia paha me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā hāmeʻa hou aʻe

Hiki i nā papa hoʻonui ke hoʻololi i ka nui o ka papa, akā ʻo kona kiʻekiʻe hoʻi ma luna o ka papahele. Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ia ʻano hale i pelu ʻia e like me nā papa ʻaina kope, a ke wehe ʻia e like me nā papa ʻaina.

Inā heʻuʻuku loa ka hakahaka, hiki ke hoʻopau ʻia ke koho ʻana o kahi papa ʻaina ma ka pākaukau puke. Ke hoʻopili ʻia, ʻaʻole i ʻoi aku ka laulā o kēlā pākaukau i ka laulā o ka pākaukau moe, lawe ia i kahi wahi liʻiliʻi a hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia e like me ke kū kukui a i kahi waihona puke. E lawe iā ia i kahi kūlana hana, pono e hāpai i nā ʻaoʻao ʻelua o ka pākaukau luna, a hoʻolōʻihi i nā "wāwae" i pelu ʻia e hāʻawi i ke kākoʻo.

ʻO ke koho o nā mea no ka papa ʻaina

Hana ʻia nā papa ʻaina mai nā ʻano mea like ʻole, hoʻoholo ʻia ke koho e ka makemake pilikino a me nā kūlana hana. No laila, inā aia ka wahi ʻai i loko o ka lumi kuke, a hoʻolālā ʻoe e hoʻohana i ka papa ʻaina ʻaʻole wale no ka ʻai ʻana, akā no ka kuke ʻana hoʻi, maʻalahi ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana o ka papa, pale aku i ka lepo a me ka ona.

ʻO kēlā me kēia meahana i hoʻohana ʻia i ka hana ʻana i nā ʻano papa ʻaina e like me nā pono a me nā maikaʻi ʻole.

  • Pāpaʻa. ʻO kēia ke koho kūpono loa. ʻO ka pōmaikaʻi nui ke kumu kūʻai haʻahaʻa. ʻO ka hemahema nui ke ola lawelawe pōkole.
  • MDF. ʻOi aku ka pipiʻi o kahi pākaukau i hana ʻia i kēia mea, akā ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o ka paʻa ma mua o ka pākaukau papa ʻOi aku ke kūpaʻa i ka hou a me ka wela o ka mahana.
  • Laau paʻa. ʻO nā pākaukau i hana ʻia i ka lāʻau kūlohelohe kahi koho maʻamau. Ka hilinaʻi, ka lōʻihi, ka helehelena maikaʻi, ka hiki ke komo i loko o kahi kaila o loko - ʻo ia nā keu o kēia mea. ʻO ka lalo ke kumu kūʻai kiʻekiʻe.
  • Aniani. ʻO kahi papa ʻaina kīʻaha i loko o ka lumi kuke e ʻae iā ʻoe e hoʻoponopono i nā pilikia i ka manawa hoʻokahi. ʻO ka mea mua, hālāwai ia i nā koina āpau no ia mau wahi, maʻalahi ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe, a kiʻekiʻe ke kūpale o ka wai. ʻO ka lua, ma muli o kona aniani moakaka, he mea hoʻoheheʻe ka papa kīʻaha kīʻaha i ka lewa, a no laila ʻaʻole huikau i ka loko, a he mea nui ia no nā lumi liʻiliʻi.
  • He pōhaku. Hana ʻia nā countertops pōhaku mai nā pōhaku kūlohelohe a me nā pōhaku i hana ʻia. Hana ʻia nā pākaukau me nā countertops pōhaku e kauoha e like me nā sketches hoʻolālā. Eia kekahi, ʻo ka pōhaku ʻāpala no nā pākaukau, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā mea nui, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi i ka pōhaku kūlohelohe, ʻoiai ka mea liʻiliʻi o ka palupalu a hiki ke kū i nā kaumaha nui. Pono e hoʻomanaʻo ʻia he pōhaku paʻa loa ka pōhaku, a kaumaha loa ka countertops i hana ʻia ai, no laila pono ʻoe e helu inā e kākoʻo kāu papahele i ke kaupaona o ka papa.

Nā wāwae papa ʻaina

Ma mua o ke koho ʻana i kahi pākaukau, e hoʻoholo i ka nui o kona mau wāwae. He kiko nui kēia e hoʻopili ai i ka helehelena wale nō, akā i ka hoʻohana pū kekahi. ʻEhā wale nō koho, koe wale no ka ʻoiaʻiʻo inā lōʻihi ka papa ʻaina, pono paha ia i nā kākoʻo hou aʻe.

  • Ekahi. ʻOi aku ka maʻalahi o nā pākaukau me ke kākoʻo hoʻokahi ma ke kikowaena inā he ʻano poepoe ko ka pākaukau - hiki iā ʻoe ke noho ma nā wahi āpau, ʻaʻohe mea keakea. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻohe papaʻaina pōʻai nui ma ka wāwae hoʻokahi, ma ke ʻano he rula, ʻaʻole hiki i nā kānaka ʻehā ke noho iā lākou i kēlā me kēia manawa, i nā hihia koʻikoʻi - ʻeono.
  • Elua. ʻO nā wāwae ʻelua o nā papa ʻaina e maʻa mau i ka laulā. ʻAʻole kēia he koho kūpono loa, hiki iā ʻoe ke noho i lalo i kēlā papa ʻaina mai nā ʻaoʻao ʻelua wale nō.
  • Ekolu. Ke koho ʻana i kahi pākaukau ʻaina o ke ʻano pōʻai a me ka nui nui, hiki iā ʻoe ke koho i ke koho o nā kākoʻo ʻekolu - maʻalahi kēia no nā poʻe noho a ʻoluʻolu ke nānā aku.
  • ʻEhā. ʻO ka papa ma nā wāwae ʻehā, ʻo ia ke kuʻuna, a ʻo ka koho maʻamau loa. Hiki iā lākou ke hana i kekahi mea a paʻa, kūpaʻa a ʻoluʻolu hoʻi.

Kaila

Hoʻonohonoho ʻia nā ʻano papa ʻaina like ʻole no nā lumi o loko. Pono pono ke komo ka pākaukau i kekahi kaila, hoʻokūkū i kāna mau hiʻohiʻona, kūlike me nā mea e pili ana a me ka hoʻonaninani o ka lumi.

  • Minimalism. I nā lumi o kēia kaila, nā papa me nā poʻo aniani, ma luna o ka wahie pouli a i ʻole nā ​​chromed metala e nānā maikaʻi. Hiki iā lākou ke lilo i kekahi ʻano.

  • Kaulana. Nā pākaukau huinahā ma luna o nā hale noho ʻehā, nā wāwae nunui, i hana ʻia i ka lāʻau a kāhiko ʻia me ke kālai ʻana, kūpono no nā kūloko kūloko. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi inā hana ʻia ka papa ʻaina o ʻoka a i ʻole kekahi mau ʻano lāʻau waiwai.

  • ʻO Provence. ʻO nā lako lāʻau kūlohelohe kahi kāleka kipa o ke kaila. Hiki iā ia ke loaʻa i kahi kala kūlohelohe, a i ʻole hiki ke kala ʻia a ʻelemakule. ʻO kahi papaʻaina lāʻau keʻokeʻo, me ka ʻole o nā mea hoʻonaninani a me nā kikoʻī liʻiliʻi, e kūlike me ka lewa o ka maʻalahi o ke kauhale.

  • Loft. ʻO nā mea nui i hoʻohana ʻia i kēia kaila no ka papa ʻaina nā lāʻau maka a me nā mea hao. ʻO nā wāwae wāwae metala a me kahi papa ʻaina lāʻau kūpono.

ʻO ka papa ʻaina i loko o ka lumi kuke ka mea hoʻolālā nui, no laila e hoʻāʻo e hoʻohālikelike i kāna kaila i ke kuhikuhi kūloko i wae ʻia, akā mai poina i ke kala o nā lako e pili ana i ka ʻike o ka lumi.

ʻO ke kala keʻokeʻo o ka pākaukau kahi hopena e kōkua ai e hoʻomālamalama i ka lumi kuke, pale i ka manaʻo o ka "crammed" me nā lako, hoʻohui i ka hou a me ka maʻemaʻe. Eia nō naʻe, ke koho ʻana i kahi pākaukau, ʻo ka mea mua, e hoʻolohe i ka maʻalahi o kāna hoʻohana ʻana, ʻoiai e hoʻohana ʻoe ia mea no kāna kumu i manaʻo ʻia no nā makahiki he nui.

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E nānā i ka wikiō: Nā Moʻolelo Kahiko, Episode 2: Puapualenalena (Nowemapa 2024).