Pehea e koho ai i kahi laminate? Nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo a me nā pae hoʻohālikelike

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ʻO nā pae hoʻohālikelike kūpono

ʻO kēia papahele kahi mea papa nunui me ka papa chipboard a i ʻole ke kākoʻo fibreboard. Hoʻopili ʻia nā papa me nā resins synthetic, a ʻo ka papa luna ka pepa kahi e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke paʻi i kekahi kiʻi. ʻO ka pinepine, hoʻohālike ka laminate i ka lāʻau maoli.

I ka hana ʻana, kaomi ʻia nā papa ma nā mahana wela kiʻekiʻe, a laila e paʻa ana ka papahele mālama maʻalahi no ka home. Kūlike kona ʻano i kekahi mau hōʻailona e pono e noʻonoʻo ʻia i mea e koho pololei ai i kahi laminate.

  • Mānoanoa.
  • Pākuʻi pale pale.
  • Kūlana hopena.
  • Kūʻai kūpulu.
  • Me ka ʻole o chamfer.
  • ʻAno hoʻohui.
  • ʻOluʻolu kaiapuni.
  • Pākuʻi kala.
  • Kumukūʻai.

Hōʻike ka kiʻi i kahi lumi moe i kahi kaila hou. ʻO kekahi keu pono o ka laminate ka hiki ke wehe ʻaʻole wale ka papahele me ia, akā me nā paia.

He aha ka mānoanoa āu e koho ai?

No ka papahele i ke keʻena, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi e koho i kahi laminate 8 mm. I nā lumi kahi kiʻekiʻe o ka ukana, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka mānoanoa o 9-10 mm, ʻoi aku ka pale o kēia koho i nā ukana hoʻolōʻihi (ʻo ia hoʻi nā lako hana kaumaha e hoʻopili mau i ka laminate). ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe o ka hoʻonoe leo a me ka mahana o ka papahele e pili ana i ka mānoanoa o ka papa o ke kahua: ʻo ka lahilahi o ka uhi, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka lohe ʻana o nā hoalauna i nā leo o ka wāwae, a ʻoi aku ke anu o ka papahele.

ʻO ka koho budgetary kahi mea me ka mānoanoa o 6 mm, akā inā he lako lako a lako paha i ka lumi kuke a i ʻole keena, a laila ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka makemake i ka laminate ʻoi aku ka pipiʻi me ka papa o ka waihona mānoanoa.

Papa hoʻomanawanui

ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe o ka papa, ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o ke ola o ka uhi lamineka. Hoʻopili nui kēia pae i ke kumukūʻai o ka huahana, no laila ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi e koho i kāu mea no kēlā me kēia lumi. ʻAʻole kūpono kahi huahana liʻiliʻi no ke alaloa a i ʻole ka lumi kuke, ʻoiai i kēia mau wahi o ke keʻena e hōʻike ʻia ka papahele i nā kaumaha kiʻekiʻe loa.

Hōʻike maopopo ka papa ma lalo nei i ka laminate e koho ai i kahi lumi.

PapaKumumanaʻoRumiManawa ola
21 ʻohana

Lumi moe, hoʻopaʻa haʻawinaHiki i 2 mau makahiki
22 ʻohana

Lumi lumi, kahu hānai2-4 makahiki
23 ʻohana

Alaloa, lumi kuke4-6 mau makahiki
31 kālepa

Keena liʻiliʻi, lumi lumi hālāwaiHiki i nā makahiki 3 / 8-10 no nā wahi noho
32 kālepa

Lumi papa, hoʻokipa, keʻena, hale kūʻai3-5 mau makahiki / 10-12 mau makahiki no nā wahi noho
33 kālepa

Kūʻai, hale ʻaina, hale hana5-6 mau makahiki / 15-20 no nā wahi noho

Ua maʻa nā mea kūʻai Lūkini i ke koho ʻana i ka laminate paʻa, no laila makemake nui ʻia nā huahana o ka papa 23–32. I ka lakio kūlana maikaʻi, lanakila ka papa 31st, akā ʻoi aku ka kūpono o ka papa 32 no ka lumi kuke a me ke alaloa me nā kaʻa kiʻekiʻe. Kūpono ka papahele 33 no ka lumipaku, a no kahi keʻena me nā holoholona.

Kūlana hopena

Hōʻike kēia parameter i ka maikaʻi o ka pale ʻana o ka uhi. Hoʻoholo ʻia e nā hopena o kahi hoʻokolohua kahi e kīloi ʻia ai kahi pōpō o ka mea hao ma luna o kahi papa lamineka e hoʻohālikelike i ka hāʻule o nā mea kaumaha a i ʻole ke kaomi o nā kuʻekuʻe wāwae. ʻO ka pae hoʻohālikelike ikaika ka pololei o ka ʻili.

ʻO ka papa waena, impregnated kraft cardboard (damper), ke kuleana o ka shock shock. Hōʻike ʻia ke kūpaʻa hopena e ka papa kuhikuhi IC. Kū ka papa laminate 31 i ka hopena ikaika 10N / 800 mm, i kūlike i ka coefficient IC1, 32 papa me 15N / 1000 mm (IC2), a me 33 papa - 20N / 1200 mm (IC3). Kūpono nā pale hope ʻelua i nā scratches a me ka abrasion mai nā huila noho keʻena.

I loko o ke kiʻi aia kahi ala hele me ke kūlana kiʻekiʻe, hopena-kūpaʻa laminate o ka papa 32, ʻo ia ka uhi kūpono no kahi lumi me nā kaʻa kiʻekiʻe.

Kūʻai kūpulu

ʻO ka hōʻike ʻana i ka wai kekahi o nā wahi nāwaliwali loa o ka papa laminate. Inā hele ia ma waena o nā papa, a laila pehu nā mea, a hemo ka ʻaoʻao hoʻonani. Hoʻoemi nui ʻia ke ola lawelawe o ia papahele. I ka noʻonoʻo ʻana i kēia mau hemahema, hana nā mea hana i nā ʻano kūikawā o ka laminate kūpaʻa kūpale.

Hōʻike ke kiʻi i kahi laʻana o ka uhi kūpale kūpale, i pale ʻia e kahi papa lamineka luna. ʻOiai ke kūpaʻa i ka wai, ʻaʻole pono e pulu ka papahele no nā manawa lōʻihi.

Paʻa ka pale laminate kūpaʻa kūpale no kekahi manawa. Hoʻokumu ʻia nā mea ma kahi papa paʻa lāʻau paʻa, mālama ʻia me nā hui kūikawā. ʻAʻole ʻo ia makaʻu i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe pulu, ka lepo a me ka puna, akā inā komo ka nui o ka wai i ka hui, a laila e pehu ka papahele a ʻike ʻole ʻia ke kaulike ʻole. Kūpono kēlā ʻano uhi i ka lumi kuke a me ke alaloa, akā no ka loggia a me ka lua e pono ai ʻoe e koho i kahi mea ʻokoʻa.

Kūpono ka laminate wai ʻole i ka hoʻolōʻihi ʻia i ka wai, no ka mea ʻo ka mālama ʻana i nā hono me ka paraffin mehana e pale aku i ka papahele mai ka deformation. ʻAʻole weliweli nā kulu wela iā ia. ʻO kēia kahi koho maikaʻi loa no nā balconies a me nā lumipaku, i ʻike ʻia e ka kiʻekiʻe o ka wai.

Chamfered paha ʻaʻole

ʻO nā Chamfers nā kihi beveled e hana i nā panina lamineka e like me nā papa ʻākana. Me ia, ʻoi aku ke kūlohelohe ke nānā aku a ʻoi aku ka pipiʻi. Me ke kōkua o kahi kaomi, hoʻopili ka chamfer ma nā ʻaoʻao ʻelua a ʻehā paha, ʻoiai e mālama ana i ka pale pale. Ma hope o ke kau ʻana, uhi ʻia nā hono me ka wax.

Loaʻa i kahi laminate beveled he mau pono nui: ʻoi aku ka pale aku i ka hōʻino ʻana o ka mīkini, a inā, ma hope o ke kū ʻana i nā mahana kiʻekiʻe, ua hoʻokumu ʻia nā āpau ma waena o nā panela, ʻaʻole e ʻike ʻia.

Hoʻohālikelike ʻia i ka laminate maʻamau, nā huahana beveled i hala he 5-6 mau makahiki ka lōʻihi, ʻoiai inā ua hōʻino iki ʻia i ka wā o ke kau ʻana.

I loko o ke kiʻi aia kahi lamineka, kahi like me ka lōʻihi a me ke ʻano o nā papa lāʻau, akā ʻo nā chamfer e hāʻawi iā ia i kahi ʻano kūikawā i nā mea maoli.

He drawback kā kēia papa hele: pono ka mālama kūikawā. No ka hemo ʻana o ka lepo, koi ʻia e hoʻohana i kahi mea holoi holoi, a hemo ka lepo me kahi pelu palupalu a i ʻole ka lole fiberglass.

Laka no ka pili

Hoʻokomo ʻia ka laminate e ke komo ʻana i nā kihi profiled, akā aia ʻelua mau ʻano hoʻonohonoho hoʻonohonoho nui:

PākuʻiKakela
Pono e hoʻopili glu ʻia ka ʻōnaehana alelo a i ke kau ʻana.Aia i ka ʻikepili kahi laka kūpono e kiki ai i kahi.
ʻOi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka laminate laka, akā pono ka pelu kiʻekiʻe e hoʻopaʻa i nā hono. ʻOi aku ka lōʻihi o ke kau ʻana.ʻOi aku ke kumukūʻai nā huahana me ka pili laka, akā hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻouka iā lākou iho.
Inā maloʻo ka lewa i loko o ke keʻena, e ʻike ʻia nā māwae ma waena o nā panela.ʻAʻole like me ke ʻano o ke kau adhesive, hiki iā ʻoe ke hele wāwae i ka uhi kau ʻia.

Kūpono

ʻO Laminate he 80-90% lāʻau wale nō. ʻO ke koena nā mea paʻa: nā varnish a me nā kēpau. ʻO ka makaʻu nui loa ka varnish, ka mea e hoʻokuʻu i nā mea i hiki ke hana i nā maʻi āpau a me nā maʻi i ka ʻōnaehana hopohopo. Eia kekahi, loaʻa ka papahele i ka melamine, i hoʻohana ʻia e hoʻonui i ka pale o ke komo a me ka nui o nā mea. ʻO ka nui, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke olakino o ke kanaka, no ka mea ke wela, hoʻokuʻu ka melamine i formaldehyde weliweli.

Akā pehea e pale ai iā ʻoe iho a me kāu poʻe i aloha ai? ʻ adviselelo aku ka poʻe loea e kūʻē i ke kūʻai ʻana i nā huahana haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa - hoʻohui nā ʻoihana loea ʻole i ka nui o nā mea ʻona iā lākou.

ʻO kahi uhi palekana nā huahana me ka māka E1, kahi e hōʻike ai i ka pae palena iki o ka formaldehyde konsentration. ʻAʻohe hopena maikaʻi ʻole i ke kino. Pāpā ʻia ka hana a kūʻai aku i nā laminate o ka papa E2 a me E3 ma nā ʻāina o ka Russian Federation.

ʻO nā mea launa ʻoluʻolu loa i ka laminate formaldehyde-free. Kaha ʻia ʻo E0 a me nā kumukūʻai he nui aku. Hiki ke hoʻouka ʻia ʻo Laminate E1 a me E0 i ka lumi o nā keiki.

I loko o ke kiʻi aia kahi lumi o nā keiki, ʻo ka papahele kahi palekana a me ke ʻano o ke kaiapuni, a hāʻawi pū i ke keiki me ka pale mai ke anuanu.

Waihona lamineka

Ke koho ʻana i kahi lamineka no kahi keʻena, ʻo ka hapanui o ka poʻe e hoʻolohe i kāna hoʻolālā. ʻO kēia kahi o nā pae hoʻohālikelike koʻikoʻi no ka hoʻokumu ʻana i kahi ʻoluʻolu o loko. I mea e nānā pono ai nā lumi, pono e hui pū ʻia nā mea pono a me nā mea hoʻonaninani kekahi i kekahi.

Ma mua o ke kūʻai ʻana i kahi uhi papahele, pono ʻoe e koho a hoʻokomo i ka puka komo a me nā puka o loko, no ka mea, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka laulā o nā puka ma mua o nā ʻano laminate. Ke koho nui ʻia nei nā papa skirting ʻaʻole i ke kala o ka papahele, akā i ka ʻokoʻa - pēlā ke ʻano o ka pā o loko i nā manawa he nui loa. Inā māmā ka papahele, a laila kūlike ka plump i ka puka a me kāna mau ʻaoʻao.

I loko o ka kiʻi aia kahi lumi lumi i nā kala mehana, kahi e kala ai ke kala o ka papahele i ke kala o nā paia a kūlike me nā baseboards keʻokeʻo a me nā pā.

ʻO ka hana nui o ka laminate kahi mea e like me ke kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe o ka papa pā, ka lāʻau paʻa a i ʻole ka papa pā. ʻO nā mea hanohano a "pipiʻi" keu.

Inā hoʻonani ʻia nā paia i nā kala kūlike ʻole, a laila hiki ke māʻona ka papahele, a ʻo ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe: me kahi hoʻopau mālamalama, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke koho ʻana i ke kala laminate muted. ʻO nā uhi uhi i ka pine, ʻoka a me ka birch nā koho ākea āpau, akā koi kēia ala i nā accent bright hou aʻe ma ke ʻano o nā lako a me nā mea hoʻonaninani.

Hōʻike ke kiʻi i kahi lumi lumi i kāohi ʻia i loko o nā leo ʻeleʻele a hina. ʻO ka papahele kahi lamineka me kahi ʻano unobtrusive.

Kū pololei nā wahie māmā i loko o ka loko laconic, e hāʻawi ana iā ia i ka māmā a me ka ea. Heʻoiaʻiʻo loa kēia ma kahi wahi liʻiliʻi. Akā ʻo ka laminate ʻeleʻele ʻeleʻele e hoʻonui i ke kūlana, no laila kūpono ia no nā lumi ākea wale nō.

ʻO ka hopena kūpono loa ka papahele hina: ʻike maka ʻole ka lepo ma luna o laila.

ʻAe nā ʻenehana o kēia au i ka hoʻohālike ʻana i ka papa lāʻau wale nō, akā i nā tile pālolo a me ka pōhaku. ʻAʻoleʻokoʻa ka hiʻohiʻona o ia huahana mai ka mea kumu. Mālama ʻia nā ana a me ke ʻano o nā make i kūlike me nā mea maoli: he pāhaʻaha nā panela a i ʻole he hiʻohiʻona hiʻohiʻona o 1: 3 a i ʻole 1: 4.

Aia pū kekahi nā hōʻiliʻili me nā kaha kiʻi, nā lauana a me nā kahakaha ʻana ma ka ʻili, akā ʻo ia mau ʻano eccentric e koi ana i kahi hoʻolālā hoʻolālā noʻonoʻo e nānā pono ʻole nā ​​mea hana.

Hōʻike ʻia ma ʻaneʻi kahi lumi ʻaina nani me ka papa laminate waihoʻoluʻu e hoʻohui i kahi ʻano leʻaleʻa.

Ke kumu kūʻai

Hoʻopili kekahi mau mea i ke kumukūʻai o ka papa lamineka, a ʻaʻole kēia wale nō nā ʻano i luna aʻe, akā ʻo ka kaulana hoʻi o ka mea hana. Kūlohelohe, ʻo ke kiʻekiʻe o ka papa o ka lamineka, ʻo ke kiʻekiʻe ke kumu kūʻai. ʻO ke kumukūʻai maʻamau no 1 mika mika o ka uhi kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe ma kahi o 1000 rubles.

I loko o ke kiʻi aia kahi lumi me ka papahele pipiʻi e hoʻohālike ana i ka pāka.

ʻO kahi papa laminate maikaʻi no kahi keʻena ʻaʻole hiki ke maʻalahi, akā hoʻowalewale kekahi mau mea hana i nā mea kūʻai mai me ke kumu kūʻai haʻahaʻa. I ka wā o ka hana ʻana, mālama lākou i ka maikaʻi o ka waihona a i ʻole ka pale pale, i hopena maikaʻi ʻole i ke ola o ka papahele.

Pehea e koho ai i kahi laminate maikaʻi: ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo a ka poʻe loea

No ka hāʻawi ʻana i kahi manaʻo laulā o nā intricacies o ke koho ʻana i kahi uhi papahele, ua hōʻiliʻili mākou i kekahi mau ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo nui a maikaʻi.

  • Inā ʻoe e hoʻolālā e hoʻouka i kahi papahele mahana ma lalo o ka lamineka, pono ʻoe e kūʻai i kēlā mau huahana i kūpono no ka papa uila a wai paha e like me nā ʻōlelo a ka mea hana.
  • ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi e koho i kahi uhi kiʻekiʻe o nā mana kaulana, ʻoiai hāʻawi nā mea hana hilinaʻi i kahi hōʻoia no kā lākou huahana.
  • ʻO ka papa o nā panela hiki ke matte, aniani a palaki paha, ʻo ia hoʻi, me kahi hopena ʻelemakule hana. ʻO ke koho ʻana o ke ʻano ma muli o nā manaʻo hoʻolālā, akā ʻo ka papahele maʻalahi ka liʻiliʻi o ka hana.
  • ʻO kahi papa laminate maikaʻi no kahi keʻena ʻaʻole pono e loaʻa kahi ʻala kemika i haʻi ʻia.
  • ʻO kahi hana nui i ka waiho ʻana i ka uhi papa ka hoʻomākaukau o ka waihona. Inā kūlike ʻole ka papahele o ka papahele, a laila e hoʻomaka nā papa e neʻe aku mai kēlā me kēia a me ke kolo.
  • Inā piʻi ka wai i ka papahele, pono ʻoe e holoi koke, me ka nānā ʻole i ke ʻano o ka laminate: ʻo kēia ala e lōʻihi loa ia.

Hōʻike ka kiʻi i kahi papa uila i hoʻopili ʻia me ka uila, i hoʻonoho ʻia ma lalo o kahi lamineka kūikawā.

Lana ko mākou manaʻo ua lilo kēia ʻatikala i mea ʻike a kōkua ʻia e hoʻoholo i ke koho ʻana o ka laminate no ke keʻena.

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