Nā helehelena brick o nā hale: nā kiʻi, nā mea maikaʻi a me nā mea maikaʻi ʻole

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Hiki ke mālama ʻia ka hoʻolālā ʻana o kahi hale pōhaku ma kahi o nā kaila kuhikuhipuʻuone - mai nā papa kuʻuna a i ka loft hou i makemake nui ʻia.

Kūpaʻa ʻo Brickwork i nā loli, nā loli o ka mahana a me ka ua. Kūpaʻa ʻo Brick i ka pilikia mechanical, ʻaʻole ia e hele i waho o ke kaila. ʻO kekahi pōmaikaʻi o nā pōhaku lepo ka hiki ke koho i kahi mea e kū pono ana i nā ʻano like ʻole, a no laila e kiʻi i kahi alo o ke kaila āu e makemake ai.

ʻO ka hoʻolālā kala o nā helehelena o nā hale brick

ʻO ka maʻa mau, nā ʻāpana o nā hale pōhaku i ke kala o ka hoʻohuihui ʻia o nā pōhaku lepo, akā i kēia mau lā ua hoʻohana ʻia kahi brick kūikawā ma ke ʻano he mea kū i ke alo, a hiki ke hāʻawi ʻia i kēlā me kēia kala e like me ka manaʻo o ka mea hoʻolālā.

Mahalo i ke kala, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻololi i ka ʻike maka o kahi hale. ʻO kahi laʻana, i mea e hoʻomālamalama ai i kahi hale nui, hiki iā ʻoe ke kau aku iā ia me nā pōhaku one ʻalani māmā.

E kūlike pono nā brick melemele i nā kaupaku ʻeleʻele, nā puka aniani a me nā puka.

ʻO kahi hale brick keʻokeʻo ma lalo o kahi hale ʻeleʻele a ʻeleʻele hina e nānā i kēia ao a minimalist.

Loaʻa nā helehelena brick nani i ke kaila kuʻuna mai nā pōhaku lepo o nā ʻulaʻula a me nā aka brown. ʻO nā hale i hoʻonani ʻia i kēia ala he mea hoʻomanaʻo ia i nā māla mahiʻai o nā kenekulia i hala a hāʻawi i kahi ʻano o ka maluhia a me ka ʻoluʻolu.

ʻO ka masonry kaila "melange" ke nānā aku hoihoi, kahi i māmā ai kekahi mau pōhaku lepo a ʻeleʻele kekahi. Hoʻokumu ka hopena i kahi hiʻohiʻona kū hoʻokahi o ka hale.

I ka hoʻolālā ʻana o kahi hale pōhaku, hoʻohana pinepine ʻia kahi hui o nā pōhaku lepo o nā aka like ʻole. ʻO kahi laʻana, ua hoʻopili ʻia nā paia me nā pōhaku uila, a ʻeleʻele nā ​​kihi a me nā pale o nā puka aniani a me nā puka.

ʻO kekahi ʻano hana hoʻonaninani maʻamau ka hoʻohana ʻia o nā pōhaku lepo textured no ka hoʻopau ʻana. ʻAe kēia ʻenehana iā ʻoe e hana i nā mea hana hale i kahi ala maʻalahi a maʻalahi hoʻi.

Nā pōmaikaʻi o nā helehelena brick

Hoʻomaopopo ʻia nā alo o nā hale brick e ko lākou ikaika, kūpaʻa, a me nā helehelena maikaʻi. Akā he ʻāpana wale nō kēia o nā mea maikaʻi i hāʻawi ʻia i kahi brick i ke kūkulu ʻana i hale. Eia kekahi, ʻo nā pōmaikaʻi hou aʻe ka pau ʻana o ka brick.

  • ʻo ka hale brick he maopopo a me nā ʻano geometric laconic;
  • ʻO ka pōhaku he mea porous ia, no laila e ʻae i ka ea e hele ma waena o ka luawai, ʻaʻole ʻae i ka wai e kū i loko o ka lumi;
  • kū ke alo i nā brick i ka pāhawewe ultraviolet, ʻoiai hoʻohana mau ʻia nā kala i ka hana ʻana.
  • mālama nā helehelena pōhaku i ko lākou helehelena nani no ka manawa lōʻihi, ʻoiai ʻaʻole koi ʻia e pale aku iā lākou mai nā hopena kaiapuni kolohe.
  • ʻaʻole makaʻu kēia mea i ka lele o ka mahana ma waho a i ʻole ma loko o ka hale;
  • e kū pono kahi alo brick i ʻākoakoa pono ʻia a 150 mau makahiki, ma lalo o nā kūlana hana;
  • ʻaʻohe koi kūikawā e pono ai, ua lawa ia e holoi ai i ke alo me ka wai mai kahi kaukini i ka hihia o ka haumia.
  • kūpale nā ​​hale pōhaku i ka hāpai ʻana i ka makani ikaika;
  • kākaʻikahi nā ʻāpana o nā hale pōhaku i ka manawa, ʻoiai nā haʻahaʻa o nā ʻōuli o kēia mea a me nā coefficients deformation e haʻahaʻa loa ana;
  • kūpaʻa ka brick i ka hana o ke ahi, i ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana me nā mea ʻē aʻe, kū mau ia i kona hopena me ka ʻole o ka luku ʻia;
  • ʻO ka pōhaku he mea kūkulu hale hana pilikino ʻaʻole ia e hoʻokuʻu i nā mea ʻinoʻino i ka lewa, a palekana no ka nohona a me ke olakino kanaka.
  • ʻAʻole makaʻu nā ʻāpana brick i ka wai nui, no ka mea, ʻoluʻolu iki lākou i ka ona (mai 6 a 30% o ko lākou kaumaha).
  • hiki ke lilo i ka hoʻolālā o ka hale brick - mai kēia mea hiki ke waiho i nā ʻano hoʻolālā like ʻole, e like me nā ʻākala a me nā niches, e hana i nā aniani ākea a me nā pelekena, a me nā lauana;
  • Maʻalahi e hoʻihoʻi i nā helehelena brick - inā i hōʻino ʻia kekahi a ʻoi paha nā pōhaku lepo, hiki iā lākou ke pani ma ke koho ʻana i kahi pōhaku lepo o ka malu i makemake ʻia.

Ke kūʻē ʻana i ke kua o kēia mau mea maikaʻi āpau, ʻo kekahi o nā mea maikaʻi ʻole i hana ʻia e ka pōhaku lepo ma ke ʻano he facade hoʻopau:

  • Koi ʻia ka hoʻoikaika ʻana o ke kahua, ʻoiai he mea kaumaha ke brick.
  • ke kumu kūʻai kiʻekiʻe o nā mea hana, nā alo a me nā hana kūkulu.

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E nānā i ka wikiō: Kaleikoa Kaeo on Hawaiian Cosmogony, Science, and Consciousness at La Kuokoa Conference 2019 (Nowemapa 2024).