Hoʻomaʻemaʻe mākou me nā lāhui ʻōiwi
Pono ka mālama ʻana i ka mīkini holoi holoi, no ka mea, he pālākiō ia a me nā waihona paʻakai i ka nui o nā manawa ke kumu o ka haki. ʻO nā kumu nui o ka hoʻokumu ʻana i ka pālākiō:
- wai lepo o ka ʻoʻoleʻa kiʻekiʻe;
- holoi i kēlā me kēia lā;
- pauka holoi kolohe.
ʻO ka nui o nā mea e hoʻopili i kāu mīkini holoi, ʻo ka manawa pinepine ʻoe e hoʻomaʻemaʻe ai. He aha ka hana inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e hana hou i ke kaʻina hana mau:
- e uhi ʻia nā ʻāpana i loko me ka punahelu a me ka momona, kahi e ʻala ai ka pilau ʻole;
- ʻo ka hoʻonui i ka ukana ma ka mea hoʻomehana e alakaʻi i ka hoʻonui ʻana o ka uila, a laila i ka haki ʻana o ka hana.
E holoi i kāu mīkini holoi, hiki iā ʻoe ke kūʻai i kahi detergent kūikawā ma ka supermarket a i ʻole hoʻohana i nā hana kuʻuna. ʻAʻole lākou e emi pono, e kōkua lākou i ka pale ʻana me ka hoʻohaumia ikaika.
ʻAkika Lemon
ʻO ke ala maʻalahi e iho i kāu mīkini holoi a hemo i nā pilau ʻoluʻolu ʻole e hoʻohana i ka waikawa citric. ʻAʻole ʻoe e pono i ka wai lemon, akā he pauka kemikū i ʻike ʻia ma ke ʻano he E 330 kumukanawai (2-hydroxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylic acid a i ʻole 3-hydroxy-3-carboxypentanedioic acid).
Nā pōmaikaʻi Citric acid:
- Kumukuai loaʻa kālā. 50 g o ka pauka i kūʻai ʻia ma ka awelika o 25 rubles, a inā ʻoe e kūʻai i ka nui, a laila e uku ʻia ka 1 kg ma kahi o 250 rubles. ʻO ia, ʻo ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe 1 e uku ʻia he 50 rubles wale nō.
- Loaʻa. Hiki ke kūʻai aku i ka waikawa Citric ma kahi supermarket nui, i kāu hale kūʻai kūloko, a i ʻole ma ka pūnaewele.
- Wikiwiki Hoʻokahi wale nō kaapuni a e hoʻomaʻemaʻe ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe o kāu mīkini holoi.
- Ka hoʻokō ʻana. ʻO nā waihona i ka mea hoʻomehana a i ka pahu e hoʻoheheʻe ʻia no hoʻokahi ʻelua paha.
- Ka hōʻino ʻole. Hoʻohana ʻia ka waikawa Citric no ka meaʻai, no laila, ʻaʻole ia a i ʻole nā mea i hana ʻia ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia ka pālākiō e hoʻoweliweli i nā ʻāpana kūloko o ka mīkini holoi.
'Lelo Aʻoaʻo! E hoʻomaʻemaʻe i kāu mīkini holoi holoi i kēlā me kēia 3 mau mahina no kahi hopena mau loa a e pale i nā waiho ʻana o ka limu.
Aʻo-i-ʻanuʻu aʻo:
- E ninini i ka 150 g citric acid i loko o ka lumi detergent.
- Holo i ka pōʻai holoi lōʻihi loa i kahi mahana wela (ʻo ka maʻa mau Cotton a pēpē paha).
- Ma hope o ka holoi ʻana, e hoʻomaloʻo i ka loko o ka pahu ma ka haʻalele ʻana i ka puka no 8-12 mau hola.
Mea nui! Lawe ʻia ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe me ka waikawa citric wale nō me kahi pahu hakahaka, a i ʻole e hōʻino ʻia nā lole.
Vinegar
Ma mua o ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka mīkini holoi me ka vīnega, e nānā i nā mea maikaʻi o ke ʻano.
- ʻO ka loaʻa kālā. 200 ml o ka acetic acid 70% koina e pili ana i 50 rubles, 500 ml o 9% ʻano - 25 rubles. No hoʻokahi kaʻina hana, ua lawa ka 200-250 ml o kahi hoʻonā 9%.
- Loaʻa. Kūʻai ʻia ka vīnega ma nā hale kūʻai nui he nui.
- Ka hoʻokō ʻana. ʻAʻole hoʻomaʻemaʻe wale ka waikawa hana i ka mīkini holoi mai ka waiho ʻana o ka magnesium a me ka calcium, akā kōkua pū kekahi e kāpae i ka pono, hoʻoulu a me nā disinfect.
- Palekana. Mai hoʻonui nui iā ia me ka nui o ka nui a ʻaʻole e hopena maikaʻi ka vīnega i ka hana o ka mīkini holoi.
Mea nui! ʻOiai me ka mea i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia, pale i kou mau lima me nā mīkina lima.
Nā ʻanuʻu pae ʻanuʻu no ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i ka mīkini.
- Wehe i nā mea āpau mai ka pahu.
- E ninini i ka 200-250 ml o 9% mau mea i loko o ka paukū.
- E hoʻohuli i ke ʻano holoi no 2-3 mau hola, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi me ka pulu ʻana i kahi mahana kiʻekiʻe (60-90 kekelē).
- Ma hope o ka holoi ʻana, wehe i ka pā o ka mīkini, hemo i ka kānana kahe, hoʻoneʻe i kahi lepo i koe a me ka limesale.
'Lelo Aʻoaʻo! Inā ʻaʻohe ʻano kulu kāu k modelkohu, e hoʻōki i ka holoi ʻana ma hope o ka hoʻomehana ʻana i ka wai a waiho iā ia no 60-90 mau minuke. A laila hoʻomaka hou.
Honi kou pilikia nui? A laila ma hope o nā anuu ma mua, e lawe i 2 mau ʻanuʻu hou aʻe:
- E holoi i ka pahu a me ka mea wepa me ka hopena o 9% kumu i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia me ka wai i ka lakio 1 a 2.
- E hoʻomaka i ka holoi wikiwiki ʻana me ka wai mehana (30-40 kekelē).
'Lelo Aʻoaʻo! No ka loaʻa ʻana o 9% kumumanaʻo mai 70%, e kāwili i 5 mau puna o ka vīnega i 12 mau punetune o ka wai. ʻO ia he ʻāpana 3 vīnega i 22 mau wai mehana.
Soda
ʻO ka mea mua, ʻike mākou he ʻokoʻa ka soda. A hoʻohana ʻia kēlā me kēia mea no kāna iho pono:
- Pauka koka. Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia no ka hoʻomoʻa ʻana, he waiwai hoʻomaʻemaʻe hoʻi kāna. ʻO ka nāwaliwali loa o nā mea āpau. Hiki ke kūʻai ʻia ma nā hale kūʻai.
- Calcified Hoʻohana maʻamau no ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe i nā stains paʻakikī, kūpono no ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe i kahi mīkini holoi. E ʻimi ma ka ʻāpana kemika o ko ka hale.
- Kālepa. ʻAʻole hoʻohana iki ʻia i ke ola o kēlā me kēia lā, no ka mea he alkali kūpona nui loa ia.
ʻOiai ua ʻike mākou ʻo ka lehu soda (sodium carbonate) ka mea pani hope loa no nā mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe, eia kekahi o nā pono:
- Loaʻa. ʻAʻole paʻakikī e kūʻai, kūʻai pinepine ʻia ia ma kahi like kahi e holoi ai ka pauka.
- ʻO ka loaʻa kālā. ʻO ka 600 gram o ka pauka e uku ʻia he 30-40 rubles.
- Versatility. Palupalu ʻo Soda i ka wai, hemo i ka hamo a me nā waihona, hoʻomaʻemaʻe i nā pono o ka plumbing, a hoʻonui i ka pono o ka mea holoi holoi.
Mea nui! Ke hana nei me ka lehu soda, hiki mai kahi hopena alkaline ikaika, no laila pono e komo i nā mīkina lima a me ka pauka ʻaʻole e pili i ka ʻili a me nā membrane mucous.
I ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻo ka soda ka analogue kokoke loa o nā huahana hoʻomaʻemaʻe i kūʻai ʻia, no ka mea, ʻo ka hapanui o lākou he sodium carbonate. ʻO Soda lehu kahi mea hoʻoheheʻe wai maikaʻi a hoʻohana ʻia e pale i ka pālākiō. Akā i ke kaua kūʻē ʻana i ka pae i hana ʻia, ʻaʻohe ona mana. Akā me ke kōkua ʻana o ka soda, maʻalahi ka lawe ʻana i ka hamo a me ka pākuʻi mai nā ʻāpana kūloko a me ka paipū hoʻoheheʻe. ʻO ke kūpono, pono ʻoe e holo mua i ka mīkini holoi me ka vīnega a i ʻole ka wai lemona no kahi pōʻai lōʻihi, a laila hoʻohui i 100 g o ka soda a huli i ka holoi wikiwiki.
ʻO ka lāʻau kūpono no kēlā me kēia haumia ka soda a me ka vīnega. Ma muli o ka hopena acid-base, pālākiō a me ka plake e palupalu a holoi maoli ʻia mai kēlā me kēia ʻilikai. Hoʻohana mau ʻia kēia ʻano no nā ʻāpana hiki ke hoʻoneʻe ʻia: pākele detergent a i ʻole kānana. E uhi wale i ka ʻāpana i makemake ʻia me ka soda, a ninini i ka vīnega 6% a i ʻole 9% ma luna. E waiho no 10 mau minuke no ka hōʻike ʻana, holoi me ka wai holo.
Holoi lima
Inā ʻike ʻoe i nā stains ma ka casing o waho a i ʻole nā ʻāpana i hōʻike ʻia, e hoʻāʻo e holoi iā lākou me kahi wai a me ka soda. Hiki i kēia hui ke hoʻoneʻe i nā stains mai ka pahu plastic, pahu pahu hao, a me ka lepo mai ka sila.
E hoʻopau i ka gruel i loko o ke kīʻaha, ʻānai iā ia ma luna o ka pahu a me ka gum me ka hulu a i ʻole ka palu niho, waiho no 30-60 mau minuke, a laila hamo i nā stains ikaika loa a hoʻomaka i ka holoi ʻana i ke ʻano wikiwiki e holoi i nā koena i koe.
He aha ka mea nui e ʻike ai no ka mīkini akomi?
He paʻakikī nā mīkini holoi hou o kēia manawa, no laila, no kā lākou hana pono, ʻaʻole lawa ia e hemo i nā waihona paʻakai mai ka mea hoʻomehana. ʻO ka pōʻaiapuni hoʻomaʻemaʻe piha:
- holoi i ka hihia waho;
- ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka pahu lepo a me ka mea hoʻowali;
- ka holoi ʻana i ka pahu a me nā pelu o ka gum sealing;
- nānā a hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka kānana;
- ka pā ʻana i ka kaukini loloa.
Ma hope wale o kēia mau anuu a pau hiki ke noʻonoʻo ʻia ka mīkini holoi 100% holoi.
Nā ʻanuʻu pae ʻanuʻu no ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe laulaha
Hoʻomaka ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe maʻamau mai waho, neʻe i loko. E hoʻopau pono i ka mana ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana.
Kino a me ka pā
Mai ka waho, holoi maʻalahi ka mīkini holoi me ka lole palupalu maloʻo a i ʻole ka wai i ka wai soapy. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i ka mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe pololei no kāu uhi. Hoʻopiha i ka pā me ka soda bakena a me ka vīnega, inā mau nā stains paʻakikī, hemo me ka mīkini - me kahi kāwele a i kahi ʻōpala paʻakikī.
Pahu
ʻAʻole pōpilikia ka pōʻai iā ia iho, ʻo ka maʻamau ka pilikia nui ma nā hono a me nā pelu o ka sila. E holoi pono me ka lole i hoʻoliʻu ʻia me ka wai soda a i ʻole ka vīnega.
Kānana
E wehe i ka pāʻani o ka hale i lalo (ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi e kiʻi iā ia me kahi wīwī pālahalaha), wehe i ka kānana. E hoʻokuʻu i ka wai, inā mau ia, e hoʻomaʻemaʻe iā ia mai ka lepo. E holoi i ka ʻāpana hoʻokahe iā ia iho me ka soda bakena a holoi koke paha me ka vīnega, hoʻonoho hou. Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe ʻike i kahi o ka kānana hoʻokahe, e heluhelu i nā ʻōkuhi no kāu hoʻohālike.
Kaukini loloa
ʻO nā waihona o ka momona a me ka lepo ma nā paia o loko - kahi pōʻai palau me 100-150 mau huna o ka lehu soda e kōkua e lawe iā lākou.
Hoʻomehana hoʻomehana
ʻO ka waikawa ka anti-scale maikaʻi loa, holo i kahi holoi lōʻihi me ka acetic a i ʻole acid citric e like me ia i wehewehe ʻia i nā ʻāpana kūpono ma luna.
Nā ʻōlelo pale pale
ʻO ke ala maʻalahi e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i kāu mīkini holoi ʻaʻole ia e holo iā ia. E kōkua kā mākou ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo me kēia:
- Hoʻohui i kahi liʻiliʻi (~ 10 g) lehu soda i ka holoi ʻana - palupalu maikaʻi ia i ka wai a pale i ka hana ʻana i ka limesale.
- E hōʻoia i kāu ʻeke lole ma mua o ka hoʻouka ʻana - hiki i nā moni oxidized ke kumu i ka pā.
- E hoʻohana i ka wai wela ma kahi liʻiliʻi e hiki ai (ma luna o 90C). ʻO ka mahana kūpono no nā mea a me ka mīkini 40C.
- E holoi i nā ʻāpana āpau i ka hopena o ke kaapuni e hōʻalo i nā pilau.
- E hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka kānana i kēlā me kēia 2-3 mau mahina.
Ua nānā mākou i nā ala kūpono e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka loko a me waho o ka mea holoi. E hoʻohana iā lākou a e lawelawe ka hāmeʻa no nā makahiki he nui me ke kōkua ʻole o nā haku!
